“Only by valuing all our precious natural and human resources can we hope to build a sustainable future.” - Kofi Anan, Former Secretary-General of the United Nations

Every one of us relies on Nature and its delicately balanced ecosystems to provide the conditions for a decent, healthy, and secure life. Yet, our careless exploitation of the Earth’s resources is threatening many of the ecosystems on which we depend so heavily. Over-cultivation of land, uncontrolled deforestation, an overtaxed water supply, and the widespread destruction of other species are just some of the ways that humans are damaging the planet. Quite simply, we are living beyond our means. On a global scale, the situation is analogous to using credit cards foolishly. If one constantly spends with a “live now, pay later” mentality and no regard for the future or how the debts will be repaid, the outcome will be disastrous.

A few years ago, the seriousness of the environmental problem was highlighted in a Millennium Ecosystem Assessment report sponsored by the United Nations. Based on the findings of 1,360 scientists in 95 countries, the study contained what its authors called a “stark warning” for the whole world. Nearly two-thirds of the mechanisms that support life on Earth are being used unsustainably, and natural habitats that recycle air, water, and nutrients for all living creatures are being irretrievably damaged. In effect, we are threatening the survival of our own species, as well as that of all other animal and plant species on the planet. The report warned that “Human activity is putting such a strain on the natural functions of the Earth that the ability of the planet’s ecosystems to sustain future generations can no longer be taken for granted.”

Despite this gloomy forecast, we have the power to reverse the situation by radically changing the way we treat our natural assets. This requires collective action to promote sustainable development, which means using natural resources to satisfy the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. Achieving such development, however, is an enormous challenge involving all levels of society. Unfortunately, progress so far has been painfully slow, primarily because governments and institutions worldwide have been unwilling to take decisive action. It’s not too late – but time is running out. The warning signs are there for all to see. The future is in our hands.